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Houthis threaten more Saudi strikes as UN warns of humanitarian crisis in Yemen

Estimated 100,000 Yemenis displaced amid renewed fighting as Qatar sounds alarm over Bab al-Mandab strait Saudi cities faced the threat of a second day of Houthi attacks as fighting across Yemen led the UN to warn of a humanitarian crisis with 100,000 Yemenis already displaced. As oil prices remained well over $100 (£74) a barrel, Qatar warned of a catastrophe if the Iran-backed Houthi militants won full control of the Bab al-Mandab strait, the narrow waterway at the bottom of the Red Sea dominating the key naval route to Asia. The strait has become vital to Saudi crude oil exports as the wider Middle East war chokes the strait of Hormuz in the Gulf. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianPatrick Wintour Diplomatic editor15 Sept

Qatar Charity Emergency Response Plan (ERP): New Wave of Yemeni Refugees Reaches Djibouti 2026

Countries: Djibouti, Yemen Source: Qatar Charity SEPTEMBER 2026 – NOVEMBER 2026 | PUBLISHED ON 15 SEPTEMBER Doha, Qatar — Qatar Charity- QC has activated an emergency humanitarian response to support Yemeni refugees arriving in Djibouti, as renewed fighting in Yemen continues to force families across the Bab al-Mandab Strait in search of safety. According to the International Organization for Migration, displacement inside Yemen has surpassed 85,000 people, while more than 2,000 people have reached Djibouti’s northern shores near Obock in recent days, many of them women and children. In response to the rapidly evolving situation, Qatar Charity has mobilized its crisis management teams at headquarters in Doha and through its field office in Djibouti to deliver urgent lifesaving assistance to newly arrived families and to reinforce support for refugee-hosting areas already under pressure. Djibouti has long served as a critical place of refuge for Yemenis fleeing conflict, insecurity, and economic collapse. UNHCR data shows that, as of 31 March 2026, Djibouti was hosting 36,364 refugees and asylum-seekers, including 3,934 Yemenis, who represented 10.8 percent of the country’s registered refugee and asylum-seeker population. The latest arrivals are increasing pressure on limited public services, shelter capacity, water supplies, health services, and basic infrastructure in Obock and surrounding host communities. Immediate humanitarian needs are: Emergency shelter and non-food items; Hot meals and ready-to-eat food assistance; Safe drinking water; Primary health care; WASH facilities and hygiene support; and Nutrition support for mothers and children. QATAR CHARITY CAPACITY AND RESPONSE QC- Djibouti has a longstanding presence in the country and extensive experience supporting the Government-led response to Yemeni refugees. QC’s initial emergency package for the new wave of refugees, with an estimated allocation of USD 1,000,000, focuses on the most urgent humanitarian needs facing newly arrived families, including shelter, essential household items, food, water, and dignity support. The response includes: Shelter and non-food items, including sleeping mats and blankets, for 1,959 families; Hot meals and safe drinking water for 1,000 people over 10 days; Essential clothing and shoes for 1,040 families; and The planned intervention includes provision of 500 family tents to expand safe and dignified temporary shelter options. Qatar Charity emphasized that its response is being implemented in close coordination with Djiboutian authorities, IOM, and humanitarian partners to ensure assistance reaches the most vulnerable families quickly and effectively. The intervention is designed not only to meet immediate survival needs, but also to reduce pressure on host communities by strengthening support in areas where public services and resources are already stretched. “Families arriving in Djibouti have endured fear, displacement, and dangerous journeys in search of safety,” Qatar Charity said. “Our priority is to provide immediate lifesaving assistance while helping preserve dignity and protection for refugees and the communities receiving them.” Qatar Charity called on the international community and donor organizations to scale up support for Yemeni refugees in Djibouti and other host countries, including funding for lifesaving assistance, protection services, health care, water and sanitation, and sustainable humanitarian programmes. Sustained international solidarity is urgently needed to protect affected families, support host communities, and help refugees rebuild their lives with safety and dignity. Funding required USD 500,000

ReliefWebReliefWebQatar Charity15 Sept

Houthis seize strategic Red Sea islands as analysts warn of impending oil crunch

The militant group in Yemen captured the islands of Greater and Lesser Hanish, near the chokepoint of the Bab al-Mandab strait Yemen’s Houthi rebels have seized two strategic islands in the Red Sea, reinforcing the Iran-backed group’s ability to control a key shipping route, as concerns mount that the world is facing a new oil supply crisis. The seizure of the islands of Greater and Lesser Hanish is the latest in the militant group’s swift advance across Yemen’s Red Sea coast, after the capture of the port of Mokha and Perim island in the Bab al-Mandab strait. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianJonathan Yerushalmy15 Sept

The Next Oil Shock Is Never the Last

Here we go again. The Houthis have seized the Yemeni Red Sea coast, the port of Mokha and Perim Island, which divides the narrow Bab el-Mandeb Strait into two channels. The group now occupies positions from which it can monitor or threaten one of the world’s most important shipping routes. Normally, that would be alarming enough. But the Strait of Hormuz on the other side of the Arabian Peninsula is already severely disrupted. Saudi Arabia consequently relied more heavily on its East–West pipeline to move crude from the Gulf to Red…

OilPrice.comOilPrice.comLeon Stille14 Sept

First Thing: Oil prices surge as attacks on Saudi Arabia stoke supply fears

Strike on kingdom’s east-west pipeline could affect 4% of global oil supply. Plus, report reveals British monarchy’s role in financing slave trade Good morning. Oil prices have climbed above $108 a barrel after a series of drone attacks from Iraq’s territory forced Saudi Arabia to close its east-west crude pipeline. Saudi traders said the kingdom would run out of oil stocks for export if it did not reopen within days. Gas prices also climbed higher. Energy prices have surged this year, as the US-Israel war with Iran has disrupted oil and gas supply across the Middle East. The spike came as the Iran-aligned Houthi forces in Yemen launched several attacks against Saudi Arabia and captured the strategic island of Perim in the Bab al-Mandab strait on Sunday, expanding their control of the waterway. Where did the attack on Saudi Arabia come from? Iraq’s government confirmed the attacks were launched from its territory and ordered an investigation. Baghdad is under mounting pressure to stop militant groups – including those backed by Saudi Arabia’s regional rival Iran – launching attacks on Gulf countries from Iraqi soil. The US president, Donald Trump, said he believed Tehran was responsible. Why has Saudi Arabia been relying on its east-west pipeline? Riyadh has increased the use of the 745-mile pipeline since the start of the war on Iran in order to bypass the strait of Hormuz’s closure. The world’s biggest exporter has used the pipeline to reroute about 4m barrels a day – about 4% of global supply – but with the ‌pipeline out of service, the Red Sea port of Yanbu now has stocks to maintain exports for just five to seven days. What is the Anthropic CEO proposing? Robert Booth explains Amodei’s suggestion: first, each US AI company grants access to third-party evaluators; second, all companies in democratic countries establish common safety standards; and third, the world’s democratic AI powers coordinate with autocracies – notably China – to control the race. How has Barack Obama intervened over AI? The former US president made a direct appeal to Democrats to coalesce around a unified AI safety policy, arguing that waiting for voluntary compliance from tech firms was a recipe for governance failure. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianMartin Belam14 Sept

Oil prices rise after drone attacks shut down Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline

Price spike comes as rebel Houthis in Yemen target oil infrastructure and capture strategic island in Bab al-Mandab strait Business news – live updates Oil prices have climbed above $107 a barrel after a series of drone attacks forced Saudi Arabia to close its east-west crude pipeline. Brent crude, the international benchmark for oil prices, surged to as much as $108 a barrel at one point on Monday, later easing back to $107.7 – a 3% increase on the day. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianLauren Almeida14 Sept

Nearly 50,000 Yemeni civilians flee as Houthis advance along Red Sea coast

Global struggle for control of Bab al-Mandab strait threatens to turn Yemen’s on-off conflict into a forever war Violence erupts in Yemen again: why it matters globally and how it is linked to the US-Iran war Nearly 50,000 people have fled a sudden advance by Houthi forces in western Yemen , with entire villages emptied and families trapped near frontline fighting with depleting food supplies, according to aid workers. Civilians in the Middle East’s poorest country have found themselves victims of a global struggle for control over one of the most important shipping routes in the world, which threatens to turn Yemen’s on-off conflict into a forever war. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianOliver Holmes12 Sept