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IOM Yemen Dispatch August 2026: Updates on the humanitarian crisis, people on the move and IOM's response in Yemen

Country: Yemen Source: International Organization for Migration Please refer to the attached file. SITUATION OVERVIEW Yemen’s security situation deteriorated markedly throughout August, with escalation in active conflict since the collapse of the 2022 truce in July. On August 6, deadly Ansar Allah (AA) strikes targeted the Government of Yemen (GoY) key positions in Hadramaut and facilities in Ma’rib, resulting in around 45 fatalities, marking one of the deadliest days on record. Over 119 operational incidents were reported in the first week of August alone as ballistic missiles, UAVs, and heavy artillery focused heavily on the Ma’rib, Hadramaut, and Red Sea coastal fronts. Ground fighting expanded toward the end of the month, as the AA forces launched concentrated offensives in western Ta’iz and southern Hodeidah, aimed at seizing strategic positions overlooking the Bab al-Mandeb strait. Maritime insecurity in the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandeb has escalated freight costs and introduced critical supply delays for international relief goods. On the ground, flash floods have created additional challenges to road access, affecting emergency assistance delivery to displaced populations. Furthermore, the dual shock of conflict-driven displacements and extreme weather events has overwhelmed Rapid Response Mechanism (RRM) and emergency stock pipelines, requiring an urgent, multisectoral scale-up to prevent further loss of life and mitigate acute food consumption gaps. The severe cooking gas shortage in Aden and surrounding governorates like Abyan deepened in August, due to scheduled summer maintenance at Ma’rib Safer facility, which temporarily reduced gas production by 6,000 barrels per day. The supply disruption heavily impacted daily life by driving black-market prices for a 20-liter gas cylinder up to YR 18,000 (official rate is YR 8,500), rendering cooking gas unaffordable for poorer households and threatening already fragile food security. Beyond home kitchens, the crisis has paralyzed public transportation by stranding converted gas-powered buses, and brought local businesses, bakeries, and restaurants to the brink of shutdown. Cholera transmission remains heavily concentrated in the same governorates that have consistently reported the highest caseloads since the beginning of the year. Abyan remained the epicenter of the outbreak, accounting for over 2,070 suspected cases, followed by Lahj with over 1,060 cases. Together with Ta’iz and Aden, these four governorates account for approximately 82 per cent of the national caseload. UN Special Envoy Hand Grundberg and the USG for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator, Tom Fletcher, briefed the Security Council on 13 August, during which they underscored the dire situation that millions of Yemenis face and the heightened risk of Yemen getting entangled in complex regional confrontation. The humanitarian situation also has not improved, with the 73 UN staff still detained along with dozens of civil society staff. Despite the challenges, however, humanitarians reached 3.4 million people across Yemen with lifesaving assistance and protection in the first half of 2026.

ReliefWebReliefWebInternational Organization for Migration10h ago
  • neutral toward IOM · 98%

How the civil war in Yemen could affect global shipping routes – explainer

Houthi militants have made a lightning advance along the Red Sea coast, capturing strategically important territory in Yemen. Hundreds of civilians have been killed and more than 100,000 people have been forced to flee their homes. The Guardian's Oliver Holmes explains why this conflict has world governments on edge Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianOliver Holmes, Laure Boulinier, Karif Wat and Boglarka Kosztolanyi22 Sept

Saudi Arabia Restarts East-West Oil Pipeline

Saudi Arabia has restarted its East-West oil pipeline, restoring at least some flow through the 4-million-barrel-per-day route that had become the kingdom’s main escape hatch around the Strait of Hormuz. The pipeline is running at a low rate for now, according to Reuters sources, with Aramco working to return flows to roughly 4 million bpd. A full restart could still take weeks. One cargo was scheduled to load at the Red Sea port of Yanbu Tuesday for China. Oil traders didn’t wait for full capacity. Brent saw a temporary dip of more…

OilPrice.comOilPrice.comJulianne Geiger22 Sept

Yemen Escalation Raises New Risks for Global Oil Markets

A conflict that has simmered in Yemen for years has flared in recent weeks, with consequences that could reach far beyond the Middle East. The Houthi rebels have seized nearly all of Yemen’s Red Sea coastline, giving the Iran-aligned militant group control of the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a key chokepoint for global trade. The Houthis have also intensified attacks on energy facilities in Saudi Arabia, the group’s foe and the world’s biggest oil exporter. Riyadh has been forced to temporarily shut down a crucial oil pipeline after…

OilPrice.comOilPrice.comRFE/RL staff22 Sept

Up to 169 killed in Yemen as Houthis battle for strategic Red Sea heights

Thousands flee fighting as Iran-aligned group seeks to consolidate territorial gains against Saudi-backed government forces Middle East live – latest updates As many as 169 people have been reportedly killed in Yemen in the last three days as Iran-aligned Houthis battle Saudi-backed government forces for control of strategic heights on the Red Sea coast, while thousands flee the violence. Houthi military officials said at least 118 people had been killed in clashes, as well as Saudi air and artillery strikes on Taiz, al-Jawf, Marib and Saada provinces since Sunday, Agence France-Presse reported. Yemeni government sources have said at least 36 people have been killed on their side of the conflict. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianWilliam Christou in Beirut22 Sept

UK to offer Saudi Arabia aerial refueling to counter Houthi attacks

A British tanker plane will provide "defensive" air-to-air refuelling for Saudi warplanes to help the country defend against Houthi strikes, the UK government confirmed late Monday. The show of solidarity follows a Saudi request for military support after the Houthis increased drone and missile attacks on it in recent weeks alongside a lightning offensive to capture Yemen's Red Sea coast.

France 24France 24FRANCE2422 Sept
  • neutral toward Houthis · 90%

Middle East live: Yemen fighting escalates as Trump heads to UN

Saudi airstrikes on Yemen's Red Sea port of Mokha have killed at least six people as Iran-backed Houthis press their offensive. The escalation comes as the US and its allies face growing pressure to protect Saudi Arabia and regional energy infrastructure, while Donald Trump prepares to address the UN in New York. Follow our live blog for the latest developments.

France 24France 24FRANCE 2422 Sept
  • neutral toward Donald Trump · 96%

Houthis move to seize strategic terrain after Trump calls off airstrikes at last minute

US president reportedly changed his mind over Saudi Arabia’s pleas for assistance as bombs were being loaded Houthi fighters are moving to seize strategic heights in Yemen that would cut the Red Sea coast off from areas held ​by Saudi-backed forces after Donald Trump called off US strikes on the group at the last minute, reportedly as bombs were being loaded on to aircraft. Amid increasingly heavy fighting in Yemen , which has displaced tens of thousands of people in recent weeks, the New York Times reported on Monday that the US president had flip-flopped wildly in recent days after a call from Saudi Arabia for US strikes on the Houthis. Continue reading...

The GuardianThe GuardianPeter Beaumont Senior international correspondent21 Sept
  • critical toward Donald Trump · 98%